Commercial Division Blog: Current Developments in the Commercial Divisions of the New York State Courts

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October 23, 2024 Bench Trial Results In Award To Building Developer Against General Contractor, And Larger Award On General Contactor’s Counterclaim
On August 23, 2024, Justice Andrea Masley awarded both plaintiff and defendant partial recovery following a bench trial arising from a construction dispute, and dismissed defendant’s claim against a third party defendant/contractor. The case is KTG Hospitality, LLC v World Class Constr. Inc., Index No. 650482/2017. Read More
August 12, 2024 Court Rejects Claim That Party’s Interest In Companies Was Reduced To 20%
On July 5, 2024, Justice Jennifer G. Schecter issued a Decision After Trial in Meyerson v. Minzer, Index No. 653730/2019. Defendant claimed, inter alia, that plaintiff’s interest in the several companies at issue (the “Companies”) had been reduced to 20% from 50%. In rejecting this claim, the Court explained: Read More
February 16, 2024 Plaintiff Barred From Calling Witnesses at Trial Due to Failure to Identify Witnesses During Discovery or in Pre-Trial Filings
On February 1, 2024, Justice Andrea Masley of the New York County Commercial Division, issued a decision in Gerasimowicz v Aslanis, 2024 NY Slip Op 30384(U), Index No. 654322/2013, granting defendants’ motion to preclude plaintiff from calling seven witnesses at trial based on plaintiff’s failure to identify those witnesses despite being repeatedly asked to do so during discovery or pursuant to the Court-ordered pre-trial schedule. The Court rejected plaintiff’s argument that this failure could be cured by permitting the witnesses to be deposed before trial, noting plaintiff’s repeated failure to comply with discovery orders. The Court explained: Read More
October 4, 2023 Rescissory Damages Unavailable Absent Privity
On September 14, 2023, Justice Jennifer G. Schecter of the New York County Commercial Division issued a decision after trial in Han v Kwak, Index No. 654281/2018, 2023 NY Slip Op 33207(U), entering “judgement in favor of defendant Robert Kwak despite evidence clearly and convincingly proving that he defrauded her.” The Court held that the claims for recission or rescissory damages against defendant Kwak could not stand because he was not “her contractual counterparty.” The Court explained: Read More
March 13, 2023 Motion to Amend Granted When Not Palpably Insufficient and Would Not Impact Upcoming Trial Date
On February 21, 2023, Justice Joel M. Cohen of the New York County Commercial Division issued a decision in Baker v. Waller Capital Corp., 2023 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 709, granting plaintiff’s motion to amend in part to add claims for fraudulent conveyance and conversion against certain defendants. The Court explained: Read More
March 1, 2023 Plaintiffs Precluded From Using Evidence Of Alleged Fraudulent Transfers As Proof Of Consciousness of Guilt
In a Decision and Order, dated January 27, 2023, in Beach v. Touradji Capital Mgmt, LP, Index No. 603611/2008, Justice Andrea Masley granted Defendant’s motion to preclude Plaintiffs from offering evidence and testimony regarding distributions made between 2012 and 2018 that were the subject of a separate lawsuit. The Court explained: Read More
November 11, 2022 Court Denies Motion To Set Aside Jury Verdict
In an Opinion, dated October 1, 2022, in 30-32 W. 31st LLC v. Heena Hotel LLC, Index Number 651918/2012, 2022 NYLJ LEXIS 1774, Justice Joel M. Cohen denied both parties’ motions for post-trial relief. The Court explained: Read More
October 10, 2022 LLC Managing Member Did Not Breach Fiduciary Duty In Diverting Investment Opportunity To Another Company
In a Decision After Trial, decided September 20, 2022, in Shatz v. Chertok, Index No. 655620/2018, 2022 NYLJ LEXIS 1635, Justice Jennifer Schecter held that the defendant managing member of an LLC did not breach his duty to the plaintiff non-managing member when he failed to present an opportunity to invest in a company known as Ripple Labs, Inc. The Court explained: Read More
September 12, 2022 Commercial Division Rule 15 Amended to Encourage Use of Remote Appearance Technology to Avoid Adjournments of Conferences
On July 12, 2022, Chief Administrative Judge Lawrence K. Marks signed an administrative order amending Rule 15 of the Commercial Division Rules, adding a new sentence that provides, “By leave of court as provided by Rule 1 (d), attorneys are encouraged to use remote appearance technology in order to avoid adjournments of conferences.”  The purpose of the amendment is to assist with avoiding unnecessary delay of proceedings and consequent inefficiencies and loss of productivity. Read More
September 7, 2022 Confidentiality Stipulation Insufficient to Support Finding of Good Cause to Seal Documents and None Exists as to Information that is Embarrassing But Not Proprietary
On August 8, 2022, in Cf 125 Holdings LLC v. 125 LLC et al., Index No. 850143/2019, Justice Andrea Masley of the New York County Commercial Division granted in part and denied in part defendant’s motion to seal documents pursuant to Section 216.1 of the Uniform Rules for New State Trial Courts distinguishing communications that contain strategic information and could give a competitor an unearned advantage from documents that contain information that is inflammatory or embarrassing but not proprietary or confidential. The Court explained: Read More
February 7, 2022 Expert May Not Opine on Party's Intent
On January 20, 2022, Justice Andrea Masley of the New York County Commercial Division issued a decision in Line Design LLC v. Pro Design, Inc., 2022 N.Y. Slip Op. 30214(U), striking portions of an expert's report that purported to opine on a party's intent but refusing to strike other portions that were challenged on the ground that the expert conducted an inadequate investigation, explaining: Read More
November 5, 2021 New Commercial Division Rule to Permit Virtual Evidentiary Hearings and Bench Trials
On October 19, 2021, Chief Administrative Judge Lawrence K. Marks promulgated new Rule 36 of the Commercial Division Rules, which expressly permits evidentiary hearings and bench trials to be held virtually. The new rule, which becomes effective December 13, 2021, now expressly permits what most Commercial Division justices were already doing--holding hearings and bench trials virtually. The rule also permits the court to allow a witness or party to participate in an evidentiary hearing or bench trial virtually, even if the hearing or trial is otherwise being held in person. The rule is limited to instances in which all parties consent, and expressly does not address (one way or another) the issue of when all parties do not consent. The new rule is as follows: Read More
April 5, 2020 Court Erred by Weighing Conflicting Evidence in Deciding Motion for Directed Verdict
On March 25, 2020, the Second Department issued a decision in Boriello v. Loconte, 2020 NY Slip Op. … Read More
December 4, 2013 Court of Appeals Clarifies Criteria for Giving Missing Witness Charge
On November 26, 2013, the Court of Appeals issued a decision in DeVito v. Feliciano, Docket No. 195,… Read More